Who was the Minister of Justice for the Paris Commune?
In 1842 Crémieux was elected to the Chamber of Deputies from the Indre-et-Loire département and quickly emerged as a leading member of the radical left. He played a prominent role in the revolutionary movements of 1848 and served as minister of justice in the provisional government of 1848–49.
What two roles did the National Convention serve beginning in September 1792?
What two roles did the National Convention serve, beginning in September, 1792? Writing a new constitution. The government of France.
What was the significance of the Paris Commune quizlet?
It was formed during the insurrection of July 1789. The Commune played an important role in the life of the capital. Not only did it provide civic functions like tax collection, services and public works, the Paris Commune was also a democratic assembly where the ordinary people of Paris were represented.
Which of the following represents the government that was established in France after the overthrow of the directory?
Consulate, (1799–1804) French government established after the Coup of 18–19 Brumaire (Nov. 9–10, 1799), during the French Revolution.
Who finally toppled the directory?
End of the Directory and the Rise of Napoleon One particular general, Napoleon, had gained many victories on the battlefield. On November 9, 1799, he overthrew the Directory and established a new government called the “Consulate.” He established himself as the First Consul and would later crown himself emperor.
What was Paris Commune Class 9?
Paris Commune refers to the violent uprising of common people in Paris against the French government from March 18 to May 28, 1871. The people consisting of workers, professionals, political activists and common people formed the ‘people’s governemnt’ in Paris.
Who could vote in France in 1792?
To be an elector a citizen had to be over 21, resident one year in his department and not a domestic servant. An elector could stand as a candidate in any constituency. To be a delegate or a deputy an elector had to be over 25.
Who were the convention in France?
The National Convention was a single-chamber assembly in France from September 20, 1792, to October 26, 1795, during the French Revolution. It succeeded the Legislative Assembly and founded the First Republic after the Insurrection of August 10, 1792.
Why was the Paris Commune important?
The Paris Commune, as the revolution was known, sought to implement some of the most radical ideas of the French Revolution. The revolutionaries were much influenced by anarchism and were the precursors of the Soviet Communist in Russian in the early 20th century.
Who led the Paris Commune to pressure the national convention to adopt more radical measures?
Led by Maximillien Robespierre, who drew his power from the Paris Commune. Georges Danton and Jean-Paul Marat, also important figures. Believed the king must be executed to preserve the republic. Pressure the National Convention to take more radical measures.
Who led the Paris Commune to pressure the National Convention to adopt more radical measures?
Who wrote the French Constitution of 1793?
Designed by the Montagnards, principally Maximilien Robespierre and Louis Saint-Just, it was intended to replace the constitutional monarchy of 1791 and the Girondin constitutional project.
What type of government did the Paris Commune have?
Following the model proposed by the more radical members, the new government had no president, no mayor, and no commander in chief. The Commune began by establishing nine commissions, similar to those of the National Assembly, to manage the affairs of Paris. The commissions in turn reported to an Executive Commission.
What is the best book about the Paris Commune?
The Paris Commune 1871. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode. ISBN 0-413-28110-8. Eichner, Carolyn J. Surmounting the barricades: women in the Paris Commune (Indiana UP, 2004). Gluckstein, Donny (2006).
Who created the play Paris 1871 Bonjour commune?
Berlin performance group Showcase Beat le Mot created Paris 1871 Bonjour Commune (first performed at Hebbel am Ufer in 2010), the final part of a tetralogy dealing with failed revolutions. New York theatre group The Civilians performed Paris Commune in 2004 and 2008.
How did the commune work?
The Commune began by establishing nine commissions, similar to those of the National Assembly, to manage the affairs of Paris. The commissions in turn reported to an Executive Commission.