Who started Urdu language?
Amir Khosrow
Urdu developed in the 12th century ce from the regional Apabhramsha of northwestern India, serving as a linguistic modus vivendi after the Muslim conquest. Its first major poet was Amir Khosrow (1253–1325), who composed dohas (couplets), folk songs, and riddles in the newly formed speech, then called Hindvi.
How did Urdu become the national language of Pakistan?
Post-Partition. Urdu was chosen as an official language of Pakistan in 1947 as it was already the lingua franca for Muslims in north and northwest British India, although Urdu had been used as a literary medium for colonial Indian writers from the Bombay Presidency, Bengal, Orissa Province, and Tamil Nadu as well.
When did Urdu become the official language of Pakistan?
Although, Urdu was declared as the national language of Pakistan in 1948 after the historic declaration by Quiad-e-Azam, but it also became a big challenge for successive governments, and constitution making bodies of the country.
Who is the father of Urdu ghazal?
Shah Muhammad Waliullah
The father of Urdu ghazal and Chaucer of Urdu poetry in India, Shah Muhammad Waliullah or Wali Gujarati, lies here in the city.
What came first Hindi or Urdu?
Urdu is not older than hindi. As hindi is the native language of hindustan, whereas urdu was developed by different language like persian, arabic, pashto etc. It came into existance in early mughal era.
Why was Urdu chosen as the national language 7 marks?
Perhaps the major reason for Urdu being chosen was the fact that it was so closely associated with the Pakistan Movement. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan supported it and the Muslim league was formed not only to defend Muslim interests, but also to protect Urdu. Many religious books, including the Quran, were translated into Urdu.
In which year did not declared Urdu as the national language of Pakistan?
1948
Background
| Status change of languages | |
|---|---|
| Urdu replaces Persian | 1837 |
| Urdu and English made official languages of India | 1857 |
| Hindi granted equal status to Urdu in the United Provinces | 1900 |
| Urdu declared sole national language in Pakistan | 1948 |
Why was Urdu chosen as a national language 7 marks?
Who was the father of Urdu?
Abdul Haq (Urdu scholar)
| Maulvi Abdul Haq | |
|---|---|
| Organization | Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu |
| Known for | Compiling a Standard English-Urdu Dictionary and a lifetime dedication to the promotion of Urdu language |
| Title | Baba-e-Urdu ( lit. ‘Father of Urdu’) |
| Signature |
Who is the founder of ghazals?
Even though the ghazal in India is sometimes traced back to the 13th century in the works of Amir Khusrau, its Urdu incarnation is rightly identified in Mohammad Quli Qutub Shah towards the latter half of the 16th century, and Vali Deccani in the succeeding century.
What came first Urdu or Punjabi?
Punjabi preceded Urdu in time. However, Urdu is a dialect of Hindustani rather than that of Punjabi. Modern Hindi is a recent amalgam of (1) Hindustani, a language actually spoken by the people, and (2) an artificial dose of arcane Sanskrit vocabulary.
Which language is Urdu derived from?
Urdu was believed to have developed in 11th century in the Mughal Sultanate, Urdu is evolved from Turkish and Persian. The origin of the name Urdu is the Turkish language ‘s word for a crowd or lashkar, Ordu. Urdu uses the Persia-Arabic alphabet and relies heavily on Persian vocabulary with influences from Turkish and Arabic as well.
Why is Urdu such a poetic language?
It makes sense that Urdu is a poetic language when one looks at the rich sources it draws from – it is built on a foundation of Sanskrit and Hindi, and ornamented with vocabulary from Persian, Arabic, and even Turkish. Interestingly enough, the word Urdu is even synonymous with poetry in some cases.
Who is known as father of Urdu language?
Maulvi Abdul Haq (Urdu: مولوی عبد الحق) (20 April 1870 – 16 August 1961) was a scholar and a linguist, whom some call Baba-e-Urdu (Urdu: بابائے اردو) (Father of Urdu). Abdul Haq was a champion of the Urdu language and the demand for it to be made the national language of Pakistan.
What is Urdu language’s origin?
Urdu Language: The Origin, Histories and Integration in Indian Culture Languages in India. Before we begin it is important to note that different regions of India have their own regional languages. Origin of Urdu Language. A few linguists date back its origin to as early as the 6th century. Urdu in Southern India. Urdu in History. The Essence of Overlap. Urdu in India today.