What are the main differences between the Arctic and the Antarctic?
The Arctic is an ocean, covered by a thin layer of perennial sea ice and surrounded by land. (“Perennial” refers to the oldest and thickest sea ice.) Antarctica, on the other hand, is a continent, covered by a very thick ice cap and surrounded by a rim of sea ice and the Southern Ocean.
What are the similarities and differences between the Arctic and Antarctic?
Both poles are similar in temperature. Both the Arctic and Antarctic are solid ice, with snow on top. Antarctica is quite a small continent that nobody can visit. Humans cannot live in the Arctic.
How big is the Arctic compared to the Antarctic?
3. The Arctic region includes the Arctic Ocean, parts of Greenland, Alaska, Canada, Norway and Russia, and covers about 5.5 million square miles. The Antarctic covers nearly the same area, 5.4 million square miles.
What does Antarctica and the Arctic have in common?
Antarctica and the Arctic have many things in common: they’re both cold, icy and home to an array of wonderful wildlife not found anywhere else. But this is where the similarities end. The Arctic is the polar region at the north of the planet, where polar bears roam.
Which pole is colder?
South Pole
The Short Answer: Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. However, the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole.
What is similar about the North Pole and the South Pole?
Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. Even though the North Pole and South Pole are “polar opposites,” they both get the same amount of sunlight. But the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole.
What are the similarities and differences between the North Pole and the South Pole?
South Pole:
| North Pole (Arctic region) | South Pole (Antarctic region) |
|---|---|
| Polar bears are found in the North pole. | Penguins are found in the South pole. |
| It has less ice than the South pole. | It has 90% of the ice masses on Earth. |
| It is actually a frozen ocean. | It is a continent with mountains, valleys and lakes. |
Where is colder Arctic or Antarctic?
The Short Answer: Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. However, the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole.
Why Arctic is not a continent?
The keyword when defining a continent is the term “landmass.” The Arctic or the North Pole is a sea surrounded by land while the Antarctic or the South Pole is a landmass surrounded by sea. The Antarctic, therefore, meets the criteria to be considered a continent while the Arctic does not.
What is the difference between the Arctic and Antarctica?
The difference between the Arctic and the Antarctic is simply that in the Arctic, the North Pole is located in the middle of the ocean, whereas in the Antarctic, the South Pole is located on a continent completely covered by millions of cubic metres of ice.
What are facts about the Arctic?
Interesting Facts About The Arctic Ocean The Arctic Ocean is surrounded by Greenland, Alaska, Canada, Russia and Norway making it virtually landlocked. At around 13,986,000 square kilometers, it is the smallest ocean in the world and is located around the North Pole . At the bottom of the Arctic basin, there is always a pool of very cold water.
What is really under Antarctica?
One of these terra incognita is the land beneath Antarctica’s ice sheets. Buried under kilometres of ice is a fascinating realm of canyons, waterways and lakes, which is only now being mapped in detail. There are more than 400 known lakes in this harsh environment, and more are being discovered as technology advances.
Is Antarctica in the Arctic?
Unlike Antarctica, the Arctic is not a continent which is the predominant different between the two polar regions. Under the massive ice cap of the Arctic lies the Arctic Ocean whose depths reach 15,000 feet below the surface.